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%% -*- tab-width: 4;erlang-indent-level: 4;indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-
%% ex: ts=4 sw=4 et
%% -------------------------------------------------------------------
%%
%% rebar: Erlang Build Tools
%%
%% Copyright (c) 2009 Dave Smith (dizzyd@dizzyd.com)
%%
%% Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
%% of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
%% in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
%% to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
%% copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
%% furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
%%
%% The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
%% all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
%%
%% THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
%% IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
%% FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
%% AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
%% LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
%% OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
%% THE SOFTWARE.
%% -------------------------------------------------------------------
-module(rebar_templater).
-export(['create-app'/2,
'create-node'/2,
create/2]).
-include("rebar.hrl").
-define(TEMPLATE_RE, ".*\\.template\$").
%% ===================================================================
%% Public API
%% ===================================================================
'create-app'(Config, File) ->
%% Alias for create w/ template=simpleapp
rebar_config:set_global(template, "simpleapp"),
create(Config, File).
'create-node'(Config, File) ->
%% Alias for create w/ template=simplenode
rebar_config:set_global(template, "simplenode"),
create(Config, File).
create(_Config, _) ->
%% Load a list of all the files in the escript -- cache it in the pdict
%% since we'll potentially need to walk it several times over the course
%% of a run.
cache_escript_files(),
%% Build a list of available templates
AvailTemplates = find_disk_templates() ++ find_escript_templates(),
?DEBUG("Available templates: ~p\n", [AvailTemplates]),
%% Using the specified template id, find the matching template file/type.
%% Note that if you define the same template in both ~/.rebar/templates
%% that is also present in the escript, the one on the file system will
%% be preferred.
{Type, Template} = select_template(AvailTemplates, template_id()),
%% Load the template definition as is and get the list of variables the
%% template requires.
TemplateTerms = consult(load_file(Type, Template)),
case lists:keysearch(variables, 1, TemplateTerms) of
{value, {variables, Vars}} ->
case parse_vars(Vars, dict:new()) of
{error, Entry} ->
Context0 = undefined,
?ABORT("Failed while processing variables from template ~p. Variable definitions "
"must follow form of [{atom(), term()}]. Failed at: ~p\n",
[template_id(), Entry]);
Context0 ->
ok
end;
false ->
?WARN("No variables section found in template ~p; using empty context.\n",
[template_id()]),
Context0 = dict:new()
end,
%% For each variable, see if it's defined in global vars -- if it is, prefer that
%% value over the defaults
Context = update_vars(dict:fetch_keys(Context0), Context0),
?DEBUG("Template ~p context: ~p\n", [template_id(), dict:to_list(Context)]),
%% Now, use our context to process the template definition -- this permits us to
%% use variables within the definition for filenames.
FinalTemplate = consult(render(load_file(Type, Template), Context)),
?DEBUG("Final template def ~p: ~p\n", [template_id(), FinalTemplate]),
%% Execute the instructions in the finalized template
execute_template(FinalTemplate, Type, Template, Context).
%% ===================================================================
%% Internal functions
%% ===================================================================
%%
%% Scan the current escript for available files and cache in pdict.
%%
cache_escript_files() ->
{ok, Files} = escript:foldl(fun(Name, _, GetBin, Acc) -> [{Name, GetBin()} | Acc] end,
[], escript:script_name()),
erlang:put(escript_files, Files).
template_id() ->
case rebar_config:get_global(template, undefined) of
undefined ->
?ABORT("No template specified.\n", []);
TemplateId ->
TemplateId
end.
find_escript_templates() ->
[{escript, Name} || {Name, _Bin} <- erlang:get(escript_files),
re:run(Name, ?TEMPLATE_RE, [{capture, none}]) == match].
find_disk_templates() ->
Files = rebar_utils:find_files(filename:join(os:getenv("HOME"), ".rebar/templates"), ?TEMPLATE_RE),
[{file, F} || F <- Files].
select_template([], Template) ->
?ABORT("Template ~s not found.\n", [Template]);
select_template([{Type, Avail} | Rest], Template) ->
case filename:basename(Avail, ".template") == Template of
true ->
{Type, Avail};
false ->
select_template(Rest, Template)
end.
%%
%% Read the contents of a file from the appropriate source
%%
load_file(escript, Name) ->
{Name, Bin} = lists:keyfind(Name, 1, erlang:get(escript_files)),
Bin;
load_file(file, Name) ->
{ok, Bin} = file:read_file(Name),
Bin.
%%
%% Parse/validate variables out from the template definition
%%
parse_vars([], Dict) ->
Dict;
parse_vars([{Key, Value} | Rest], Dict) when is_atom(Key) ->
parse_vars(Rest, dict:store(Key, Value, Dict));
parse_vars([Other | _Rest], _Dict) ->
{error, Other};
parse_vars(Other, _Dict) ->
{error, Other}.
%%
%% Given a list of keys in Dict, see if there is a corresponding value defined
%% in the global config; if there is, update the key in Dict with it
%%
update_vars([], Dict) ->
Dict;
update_vars([Key | Rest], Dict) ->
Value = rebar_config:get_global(Key, dict:fetch(Key, Dict)),
update_vars(Rest, dict:store(Key, Value, Dict)).
%%
%% Given a string or binary, parse it into a list of terms, ala file:consult/0
%%
consult(Str) when is_list(Str) ->
consult([], Str, []);
consult(Bin) when is_binary(Bin)->
consult([], binary_to_list(Bin), []).
consult(Cont, Str, Acc) ->
case erl_scan:tokens(Cont, Str, 0) of
{done, Result, Remaining} ->
case Result of
{ok, Tokens, _} ->
{ok, Term} = erl_parse:parse_term(Tokens),
consult([], Remaining, [Term | Acc]);
{eof, _Other} ->
lists:reverse(Acc);
{error, Info, _} ->
{error, Info}
end;
{more, Cont1} ->
consult(Cont1, eof, Acc)
end.
%%
%% Render a binary to a string, using mustache and the specified context
%%
render(Bin, Context) ->
%% Be sure to escape any double-quotes before rendering...
Str = re:replace(Bin, "\"", "\\\\\"", [global, {return,list}]),
mustache:render(Str, Context).
%%
%% Execute each instruction in a template definition file.
%%
execute_template([], _TemplateType, _TemplateName, _Context) ->
ok;
execute_template([{file, Input, Output} | Rest], TemplateType, TemplateName, Context) ->
InputName = filename:join(filename:dirname(TemplateName), Input),
filelib:ensure_dir(Output),
case file:write_file(Output, render(load_file(TemplateType, InputName), Context)) of
ok ->
execute_template(Rest, TemplateType, TemplateName, Context);
{error, Reason} ->
?ABORT("Failed to write output file ~p: ~p\n", [Output, Reason])
end;
execute_template([{dir, Name} | Rest], TemplateType, TemplateName, Context) ->
case filelib:ensure_dir(filename:join(Name, "dummy")) of
ok ->
execute_template(Rest, TemplateType, TemplateName, Context);
{error, Reason} ->
?ABORT("Failed while processing template instruction {dir, ~s}: ~p\n",
[Name, Reason])
end;
execute_template([{variables, _} | Rest], TemplateType, TemplateName, Context) ->
execute_template(Rest, TemplateType, TemplateName, Context);
execute_template([Other | Rest], TemplateType, TemplateName, Context) ->
?WARN("Skipping unknown template instruction: ~p\n", [Other]),
execute_template(Rest, TemplateType, TemplateName, Context).
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